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Thursday, July 11, 2013

Conclusion

Conclusion

In a nutshell, cameras had been around with us for many years and have been evolved many countless times to improve they picture quality, megapixel, and resolution to motivated us to continue taking photos in the most amazing, and breath-taking ways through our eyes of our cameras.  

Camera that typically uses a mirror and prism system, that permits the photographer to view through the lens and see exactly what will be captured.

Photographing microscopic subjects with a camera which is not particularly small.

The Importants And Types Of Camera Terms

Camera Terms, one of the most important part of taking a photo or shooting a video in a location surrounding nature or in a the busy city. Without terms, our photo taken will be pretty much the same results and it will get boring. As you red through this part of the blog, you 'might' find some of terms be useful for your photo taking skills.


  1. Fast lens- Refers to a lens that has a very wide aperture ... ie f/1.8 or f/2.8
  2. Aperture - Lens opening. The opening in a camera lens through which light passes to expose the film or sensor. The size of aperture is either fixed or adjustable. Aperture size is usually calibrated in f-numbers-the larger the number, the smaller the lens opening.[the f/ number thing, controls exposure and depth of field, also know as the blade things inside the lens]
  3. Exposure Compensation- a technique for adjusting the exposure indicated by a photographic exposure meter, in consideration of factors that may cause the indicated exposure to result in a less-than-optimal image.[adjusting the brightness of an image with one move]
  4. Fill flash- A technique used to to brighten shadow areas by using a flash.
  5. ISO Speed- The emulsion speed (sensitivity) of the film as determined by the standards of the International Standards Organization. In these standards, both arithmetic (ASA) and logarithmic (DIN) speed values are expressed in a single ISO term. For example, a film with a speed of ISO 100/21° would have a speed of ASA 100 or 21 DIN.[sensitivity of sensor/film. Higher ISO Brighter exposure and more noise/grain]
  6. White Balance- Color Temperature of the image. Setting depend on the lighting available.
  7. Sync speed- Usually referred to as the maximum shutter speed usable for flash photography.
  8. Flare- Internal reflection or scrattering of light from the lens elements. Usually manifesting itself as a bright image region, and/or a reduction in contrast and saturation. Lens hoods are used to shade the lens.
  9. Histogram- A graph Showing you if the image is under/over exposed.
  10. Metering- Measurement of light on the subject using desired setting in camera or an external light meter. Helps determine exposure.
(To find more camera terms visit - http://www.thephotoforum.com/forum/photography-beginners-forum/167288-camera-terms-acronyms-dummies.html)

The All Mighty Lenses

Lenses, what will be do without them in the photography era. Lens have change our ways of taking photos and shooting video. There are a large various types of lenses in the market of photography, each has its very own specialty in taking picture.
Long Focus Lens



 Long focus lenses are mostly used in taking photo of object or animal in a long distance to avoid scaring and being notice by the animal with sharp result of image.

Normal Lens


 Usually this type of lens are part of the original body of the camera when you first brought the camera. Its usually for regular photo taking.

Wide-angle Lens


 The function of this particular lens allows more of the scene to be included in the photograph, which is useful in architectural, interior and landscape photography where the photographer may not be able to move farther from the scene to photograph it.




Lens and their property

The lens can effect the picture quality too, it helps the camera to focus on what object or person that the photographer wants to shoot as a result its has different photo results as soon below:
28 mm
As a result, the picture taken of the object is future and less focused.


50 mm
 In this picture, the object seems to be closer and much sharper than the first one


70 mm 
is much better than the first two lenses result taken, this one is much more sharper and the object is yet again closer and the previous two.


210 mm
In 210mm picture taken, it extremely close and the object is being focused very close 

Accessories of camera

Lens Hood


used on the end of a lens to block the sun or other light source to prevent glare and lens flare (see also matte box).

Lens


Different type and usage of lens in types of purpose in Photo taking.

Motor drive


for film transportation or external battery packs.

Tripod


used as a platform for supporting the weight and maintaining the stability of some other object.



Accessories of camera

Lens Filter


allow artificial colors or change light density.

Flash Equipment


including light diffuses, mount and stand, reflector, soft box, trigger and cord.

Focus Screen


 allows the user of the camera to preview the framed image in a viewfinder. Often, focusing screens are available in variants with different etched markings for various purposes. For instance, "overall matte" focusing screens with no etchings are a popular choice for astrophotography and other low-light situations.

Lens cap


covers and protects the lens during storage.



Accessories of camera

Except using only lenses and different types of cameras to take the best quality photos, photographer must also have some accessories to make the picture prefect picture results cause not all lens and camera can create the picture prefect picture alone it still need help form the accessories.
There are many accessories that enhances, strengthen and protect camera for taking photos and shooting video.

Adapter


sometimes called a step-ring, adapts the lens to other size filters.

Cable release


The cable releases function is a device than lets the photographer to take photo with him/her include in the picture this. The device generally include a locking feature to eliminate the need to keep the button or plunger depressed during extremely long exposures.

Extension tube


allow close focus in macro photography.